A Practical Guidance and tools for Digital Forensics Investigations

Jul 25, 2024

In the modern world, digital crime has become an increasingly prevalent topic. Social engineering, phishing, ransomware, and malware attacks are major concerns for corporate data security worldwide. However, the digital forensics investigation process plays a vital role in gathering and analyzing data that can be used in criminal cases or legal proceedings. To conduct a comprehensive forensic investigation, it’s essential to understand successful digital forensics models and tools. In this article, I’ll explore the history of digital forensics and some open-source tools available for investigations, highlighting their capabilities to provide practical guidance for more effective and comprehensive investigations.

History 

Digital forensics is a specialized field within forensic science that focuses on uncovering and analyzing digital evidence. It involves systematic processes such as acquisition, preservation, analysis, and reporting. Key challenges include encryption, cloud storage, and anti-forensic techniques. Applications range from criminal investigations to corporate and civil cases. Ethical considerations include privacy rights and proper evidence handling.

In summary, digital forensics plays a vital role in modern investigations by combining computer science, law, and investigative techniques to reveal hidden truths within digital artifacts.

Digital Forensic Model

The Abstract Digital Forensics Model (ADFM) is a comprehensive tool for digital forensics investigations. This model provides a clear and structured approach for handling digital evidence. It consists of nine phases: Identification, Preservation, Collection, Examination, Analysis, Reconstruction, Documentation, Presentation, and Returning Evidence.

The Abstract Digital Forensics Model (ADFM) 

Identification– Identifying potential evidence sources. this evidence can be a computer, servers, mobile, cloud service, etc.

Preservation– Ensuring....

Author

Tharaka Singharage
EMSc. InfoSec | ISO27001, ISO27701 Lead Auditor | CC | Governance, Risk and Compliance | Data Protection and Privacy
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